After Matthew, scenes of death and destruction in Haiti
Three days after the passage of Hurricane Matthew the full extent of the damage is emerging. The death toll hit 264 as reports trickled in from isolated coastal villages.
Small towns along the western coast of Haiti suffered extreme damage from storm surge during Hurricane Matthew. This photo was tweeted by a United Nations aerial survey.
Crédito: Logan Abassi/United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH)
The full scale of death and destruction in Haiti in the aftermath of Hurricane Matthew grew clearer on Thursday as relief flights began to reach stranded towns.
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Photos revealed entire villages virtually washed away by storm surge and thousands of homes gutted by the 140 mph winds.
Haiti's civil protection agency raised the provisional death toll to 264 on Thursday, mostly victims of falling trees, flying debris and swollen rivers, as information trickled in from villages along the southwest peninsula where the eye of Matthew made landfall.
Photos from the cities of Les Cayes on the south coast of Haiti’s southwestern peninsula, as well as Jérémie on the north coast revealed extensive damage to homes, many with roofs missing. In some cases, coastal villages appeared to have been engulfed by the sea leaving no home intact and an unknown number of dead.
Electricity was out across the entire peninsula.
United Nations officials are calling it the worst humanitarian crisis to hit impoverished Haiti since a devastating 2010 earthquake.
Héctor Retamal / Getty Images
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A man carries a woman in his arms across the La Digue river in Petit Goave when a bridge was swept away during Hurricane Matthew, severing road transport to the southwest peninsula.
Crédito: Héctor Retamal / Getty Images
Logan Abassi/United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH)
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Small towns along the western coast of Haiti suffered extreme damage from storm surge during Hurricane Matthew. This photo was tweeted by a United Nations aerial survey.
Crédito: Logan Abassi/United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH)
Carlos Garcia Rawlins/Reuters
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An aerial view of hard-hit Jeremie on the north coast of Haiti's southwestern peninsula. The eye of Matthew passed over the town of 40,000 damaging almost every home.
Crédito: Carlos Garcia Rawlins/Reuters
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Carlos García Rawlins/Reuters
4/16
Aerial photo of of the coastal city of Jeremie after the passage of Hurricane Matthew.
Crédito: Carlos García Rawlins/Reuters
Carlos Garcia Rawlings/Reuters
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Volunteers bury the dead in Jeremie one of the hardest hit citiies in Haiti's southwest
Crédito: Carlos Garcia Rawlings/Reuters
Carlos García Rawlins/Reuters
6/16
Hurricane Matthew passed over the colonial coastal city of Jeremie on Tuesday causing extensive damage.
Crédito: Carlos García Rawlins/Reuters
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Maarten Boute
7/16
Almost all the homes in the town of Jeremie suffered damage from Hurricane Matthew.
Crédito: Maarten Boute
REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
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A flooded river and destroyed houses are seen after Hurricane Matthew passes Jeremie, Haiti, October 5, 2016.
Crédito: REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
Samuel Altema
9/16
A man and a woman pick through rubble of a home in Ile-a-Vache after the passage of Hurricane Matthew. The island of 10,000 people suffered massive damage to homes.
Crédito: Samuel Altema
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Samuel Altema
10/16
Matthew destroyed many homes and crops on Ile-a-Vache, a poor community of 10,000 people who make their living from agriculture and fishing
Crédito: Samuel Altema
Samuel Altema
11/16
Ile-a-vache de Maarten Boute. Muchas casas son destruidos. La isla está sin comida y agua potable. El ejercito americana va a hacer un airdrop hoy (5) Download Open original More actions
Crédito: Samuel Altema
Hector Retamal/Getty Images
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Matthew ripped the roof from this church in Les Cayes, Haití.
Crédito: Hector Retamal/Getty Images
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Dieu Nalio Chery/Ap
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A woman and her daughter in the ruins of their home in Les Cayes, Haití.
Crédito: Dieu Nalio Chery/Ap
REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
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People gather next to a collapsed bridge after Hurricane Matthew passes Petit Goave, Haiti, October 5, 2016.
Crédito: REUTERS/Carlos Garcia Rawlins
Andrés Martínez Casares/Reuters
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The flooded streets of Les Cayes, Haiti.
Crédito: Andrés Martínez Casares/Reuters
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HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP/Getty Images
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Man walking in Port-au-Prince slum, Cite Soleil, after Hurricane Matthew
Crédito: HECTOR RETAMAL/AFP/Getty Images
In the community of Port-a-Piment the local hospital was reported to be overwhelmed with wounded victims of Matthew. As many as 24 people killed in the coastal town of Roche-a-Bateau on the southwest peninsula, Reuters reported.
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"I've never seen anything like this," said the town's delegate Louis Paul Raphael.
The storm crossed southwest Haiti on Monday before hitting the eastern tip of Cuba on Tuesday. By Thursday it was battering the Bahamas en route to Florida.
Volunteers bury the dead in Jeremie one of the hardest hit citiies in Haiti's southwest
Crédito: Carlos Garcia Rawlings/Reuters
A U.S. military Task Force consisting of nine Marine and Army helicopters and about 150-200 personnel arrived in Haiti on Wednesday to “provide vital lift of relief supplies," according to U.S. Southern Command spokesman, Jose Ruiz.
In the city of Les Cayes, thousands of people who lost homes were crowded into makeshift shelters, according to Morgan Wienberg, a Canadian volunteers who runs a safe house, Little Footprints, Big Steps, for needy children.
“Major urgent challenges are lack of food and water, mattresses and blankets for shelters, hygiene kits, medical care, cholera, clearing roads/repairing electrical damage,” she wrote via Facebook.
She urged donors to send money to local groups rather than big charities “where money is often wasted and not spent on those who need it most.”
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A humanitarian aid pilot described the affected area as "decimated" after a six hour aerial survey.
"Lots of work to be done. A major long term concern is the complete loss of gardens in these areas. Food is already scarce," wrote Michael Broyles with Mission Aviation Fellowship.
One in three homes lost roofs along a broad stretch of the southwest coast, according to Michael Capponi, a Miami businessman known for his humanitarian work in Haiti, who flew over the area on Thursday. " This will take years to rebuild again unfortunately. What strikes me most is the amount of trees that broke at their bases. Millions of trees leveled."
In Jérémie, a town of about 40,000 on the north coast of the peninsula almost every home was reported to be damaged.
And on the island of Ile-a-Vache, home to about 10,000 people, many houses were demolished and roofs ripped off.
“We are without hope in this island,” said Makenley Loussaint, a 19-year-old student via Facebook. “Very bad, no food,” he added.
Matthew destroyed many homes and crops on Ile-a-Vache, a poor community of 10,000 people who make their living from agriculture and fishing
“Money will not fix this but it will provide hope, nourishment and tools to try. Money is only one part of the cure but it is a big part,” he added.
The island, a former pirate hideway of Captain Henry Morgan, sits about five miles off the southern coast and depends on local agriculture and fishing. Cut off from the rest of the country for several days, residents are badly in need of food and fresh water, according to Patrick Lucien with the local charity EDEM Foundation.
“People will need to rebuild and put a roof over their head,” said Lucien. “Water and food are the most basic necessities for now.”
"The long-term negative impact of this will be extreme malnutrition due to crop loss," said Aaron Jackson with Planting Peace, which runs an orphanage and malnutrition program in Haiti. "A high percentage of Haitians living in the countryside grow their own food, and almost everyone has at least corn growing on their land as way of providing the most basic food security," he added.
A satellite image of Hurricane Matthew sitting over the central Caribbean, located about 220 miles southeast of Kingston, Jamaica, at 9:15 am EDT on October 3, 2016.
Crédito: NOAA Visualization Lab
REUTERS/Andres Martinez Casares
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A woman with two of her children rest on the floor at the shelter set up in a school ahead of Hurricane Matthew in Les Cayes, Haiti, October 3, 2016.
Crédito: REUTERS/Andres Martinez Casares
Hector Retamal/Getty Images
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Residents engulfed by a river that burst its banks near Leogane on Haiti's southwestern peninsula
Crédito: Hector Retamal/Getty Images
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Makenley Loussaint
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A destroyed house and broken palms in the aftermath of Matthew at Canobert, Ile-a-Vache, an island of 10,000 residents off the south coast of Haiti.
Crédito: Makenley Loussaint
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Weather Underground forecast warning cone for Matthew
National Hurricane Center (NHC)
6/14
The track of Hurricane Matthew threatens western Haiti and eastern Cuba, as well as the Bahamas. The risk is also growing for Florida and the Southeast United States.
Crédito: National Hurricane Center (NHC)
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Rhona Wise/Getty Images
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Florida residents boarded up on the eve of Matthew's arrival.
Crédito: Rhona Wise/Getty Images
Rhona Wise/Getty Images
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Liz Tirado tries to put up her shutters to cover the windows of her store front ahead of Hurricane Matthew on Cocoa Beach, Florida on October 5, 2016. Hurricane Matthew, the Caribbean's worst storm in nearly a decade, barreled towards the Bahamas Wednesday morning after killing nine people and pummeling Haiti and Cuba. Far to the north, the first evacuations were ordered in the United States as coastal residents prepared to escape the approaching monster storm, expected off the East Coast later this week. / AFP / RHONA WISE (Photo credit should read RHONA WISE/AFP/Getty Images)
Crédito: Rhona Wise/Getty Images
Makenley Loussaint
9/14
On Monday afternoon winds from Hurricane Matthew began to whip up seas on Ile-a-Vache, a small island off the southwest coast of Haiti with about 10,000 residents.
Crédito: Makenley Loussaint
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REUTERS/Andrés Martínez Cásares
10/14
Man wheels a bicycle through flood waters in Les Cayes, southwest Haiti
Crédito: REUTERS/Andrés Martínez Cásares
Andrés Martínez Casares/Reuters
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A woman protects herself from rain with an umbrella ahead of Hurricane Matthew in Les Cayes, Haiti, October 3, 2016. REUTERS/Andres Martinez Casares
Crédito: Andrés Martínez Casares/Reuters
Andrés Martínez Casares/Reuters
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Residents work clearing a house destroyed by Hurricane Matthew in Les Cayes, Haiti, October 5, 2016.
Crédito: Andrés Martínez Casares/Reuters
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Ramon Espinosa/The Associated Press
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A woman cries in the ruins of her house after the passage of Hurricane Matthew in Baracoa, Cuba.
Crédito: Ramon Espinosa/The Associated Press
REUTERS/Alexandre Meneghini
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A woman walks on a highway blocked by rocks after the passage of hurricane Matthew on the coast of Guantanamo province, Cuba, October 5, 2016.